DOS 2200 MILHÕES DE TONES PARA AS
2400...E ESTE INVERNO É ÓPTIMO PARA
A VERNALIZAÇÃO VIVA LYSENKO
TODA A ÇIDADE ERA DADA A NOJO (DESGOSTO ...) CHEA DE MESQUINHAS
QUERELLAS HUUS COM GRAM MÍNGUA
DO QUE PADEÇIAM OUTROS HAVENDO
DOO (DÓ) DOS ATRIBULADOS
CRÓNICA DE FERNÃO LOPES
The FAO’s forecast for world cereal stocks at the close of 2015 marketing seasons has been raised by 4 million tonnes since last month and now stands at 628 million tonnes, 50 million tonnes (8.6 percent) above their opening levels and the highest since 2000. As a result, the global cereal stocks-to-use ratio would hit a 13-year high of 25.2 percent in 2014/15 (up from 23.5 percent in 2013/14), suggesting a generally comfortable supply situation for the 2014/15 marketing season. This month’s upward revision mostly concerns coarse grains. World coarse grains stocks are currently forecast at 258 million tonnes, 3.5 million tonne more than anticipated earlier and now up 36 million tonnes (16 percent) from the previous season. Record maize production is seen to boost inventories in the EU and the United States. Much higher maize carryovers are also anticipated in China. World wheat stocks are expected to reach 193 million tonnes in 2015, nearly unchanged from the previous forecast but as much as 17 million tonnes (10 percent) higher than their opening levels, reflecting further stocks accumulations in the EU, China, India and the Russian Federation. With global production in 2014 anticipated to fall short of consumption, rice global stocks are predicted to decline by 2 percent in 2015, with the largest offloads in absolute terms expected in India, Indonesia and Thailand.
World cereal trade is forecast to contract by about 17.7 million tonnes (5 percent) in 2014/15, mainly because of wheat and coarse grains and reach 339 million tonnes. World trade in coarse grains could fall to 148 million tonnes in 2014/15 (July/June), down 10.7 million tonnes (6.8 percent) from the previous season with lower maize imports by the EU, and to a lesser extent Egypt, accounting for nearly all of this decrease. World wheat trade in 2014/15 (July/June) is forecast at 150 million tonnes, down 7.3 million tonnes (4.6 percent) from the previous season with again lower imports by China, Brazil, Mexico and several countries in North Africa. On the other hand, rice trade is currently foreseen to rise slightly above the 2014 record estimate, sustained mainly by rising demand by countries in Africa and abundant supplies in exporting countries.
ESTIMATIVA 2014 Triticum
| Country | Production (1000 MT) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | EU-27 | 155,401.00 |  |
| 2 | China | 126,000.00 | |
| 3 | India | 95,910.00 | |
| 4 | Russian Federation | 59,000.00 | |
| 5 | United States | 55,129.00 | |
| 6 | Canada | 27,500.00 | |
| 7 | Pakistan | 25,000.00 | |
| 8 | Ukraine | 24,500.00 | |
| 9 | Australia | 24,000.00 | |
| 10 | Turkey | 15,000.00 | |
| 11 | Iran, Islamic Republic Of | 13,000.00 | |
| 12 | Kazakhstan | 12,000.00 | |
| 13 | Argentina | 12,000.00 | |
| 14 | Egypt | 8,200.00 | |
| 15 | Uzbekistan | 7,150.00 | |
| 16 | Brazil | 6,300.00 | |
| 17 | Morocco | 5,100.00 | |
| 18 | Afghanistan | 5,025.00 | |
| 19 | Mexico | 3,660.00 | |
| 20 | Iraq | 3,500.00 | |
| 21 | Ethiopia | 3,300.00 | |
| 22 | Belarus | 2,600.00 | |
| 23 | Syrian Arab Republic | 2,500.00 | |
| 24 | Serbia | 2,400.00 | |
| 25 | Uruguay | 2,010.00 | |
| 26 | Nepal | 1,950.00 | |
| 27 | Algeria | 1,900.00 | |
| 28 | South Africa | 1,800.00 | |
| 29 | Azerbaijan | 1,700.00 | |
| 30 | Chile | 1,620.00 | |
| 31 | Tunisia | 1,400.00 | |
| 32 | Paraguay | 1,350.00 | |
| 33 | Bangladesh | 1,300.00 | |
| 34 | Turkmenistan | 1,200.00 | |
| 35 | Moldova, Republic Of | 1,100.00 | |
| 36 | Japan | 850.00 | |
| 37 | Tajikistan | 770.00 | |
| 38 | Kyrgyzstan | 675.00 | |
| 39 | Switzerland | 517.00 | |
| 40 | New Zealand | 510.00 | |
| 41 | Saudi Arabia | 500.00 | |
| 42 | Kenya | 450.00 | |
| 43 | Mongolia | 445.00 | |
| 44 | Sudan | 350.00 | |
| 45 | Armenia | 340.00 | |
| 46 | Albania | 300.00 | |
| 47 | Norway | 247.00 | |
| 48 | Yemen | 240.00 | |
| 49 | Peru | 230.00 | |
| 50 | Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic Of | 215.00 | |
| 51 | Zambia | 202.00 | |
| 52 | Libya | 200.00 | |
| 53 | Myanmar | 180.00 | |
