O MITO DUMA CRIATURA
NÃO ECOLÓGICA ...MÁGICA QUE
SOBREVIVE INDEPENDENTEMENTE
DAS CONDIÇÕES FÍSICAS
DE TODOS OS FACTORES AMBIENTAIS
NOMEADAMENTE FONTES DE NUTRIÇÃO
E ATMOSFERA ...
dimecres, 28 de gener del 2015
DESARRUMÁMOS COUSAS DURANTE ANOS E ANOS É ALGO IRRITANTE PENSAR QUE UM DIA TEREMOS DE ARRUMÁ-LAS OU DEITÁ-LAS FORA SÃO PARTES DA VIDA DE UMA PESSOA COMO AS MOBÍLIAS E AS CARTAS DA 1ªGUERRA QUE O AVÔ GUARDOU DURANTE MAIS DE 65 ANOS COLOCÁMOS TUDO EM FILAS ORDENADAS DE COPOS E GARRAFAS E MONTES DE ROUPA E TUDO SE FOI....E DAQUI A UNS ANOS SERÁ A VEZ DE QUEM? PROVAVELMENTE DA NOSSA APESAR DE SE NEGAR SEMPRE ESSA EVIDÊNCIA
dimarts, 13 de gener del 2015
PETRÓLEO ATÉ? EXISTÊNCIAS DE PETRÓLEO E GÁS NATURAL 1974 ...AFEGANISTÃO 141,6 BILIÕES DE METROS CÚBICOS DE GÁS E NEM TEM SIDO INVADIDO NESTE SÉCULO SURPREENDENTE DEVE SER PORQUE SÓ TEM 12,65 MILHÕES DE TONELADAS DE RESERVAS PETROLÍFERAS ARÁBIA SAUDITA 1540 BILIÕES DE METROS CÚBICOS DE GÁS 18727 MEGATONES DE PETRÓLEO RFA 350 BILIÕES DE M3 DE GÁS E 53 MILHÕES DE TONELADAS DE PETRÓLEO ANGOLA SÓ TEM APARENTEMENTE 50 MILHÕES DE TONELADAS E APESAR DISSO A GUERRA CIVIL ESTÁ EM GRANDE NESTE ANO DE 77...IRAK 4437 MEGATONS IRÃO 8870 MEGAS ROMÉNIA SÓ 193 MEGAS O CEAUSESCU TÁ LIXADO VENEZUELA ASSEGURA AOS MADEIRENSES 6093 MEGATONES A NIGÉRIA 1155 EM 1968 ESTIMAVAM-SE EM 60 BILIÕES DE TONELADAS AS RESERVAS EM 1974 ANDAVAM PELOS 90 BILIÕES E HOJE MANTÊM-SE NESSE NÚMERO APESAR DOS GASTOS APESAR DE EXTRAIDAS 2,7 GIGATONES EM 1975 E PROVAVELMENTE MAIS NESTES DOIS ANOS EM 1984...ORWELL TERÁ GASTO MAIS UMAS 18 GIGATONES E PROVAVELMENTE AS RESERVAS CONTINUARÃO RONDANDO AS 90 GIGATONES NOVAS PROSPECÇÕES E NOVAS GUERRAS CIVIS ASSEGURAM NOVOS BIAFRAS...E O PREÇO PROIBITIVO DE EXTRAÇÃO PASSARÁ A RENTÁVEL DEPOIS DA CRISE DE 73...E CRISES QUE SE SEGUIRÃO MILHÕES DE KM2 ESTÃO POR EXPLORAR DESDE A URSS A ANGOLA E UMA BOA PARTE NOS OCEANOS NAS PLATAFORMAS CONTINENTAIS E NOS CONTINENTES GELADÕES OUTRORA CHEIOS DE MARES EPICONTINENTAIS E OUTROS QUE TAIS
INDÚSTRIA DESDE OS ANOS 60 INCREMENTA OS PIPELINES
BOMBEADOS SEM INTERRUPÇÃO
EM 1939 ACREDITAVA-SE EM 4400 MEGATONES EM 1938 EXTRAIAM-SE
272 MEGATONES E EM 1963 CHEGA-SE A 1 GIGATONE COM 300 MEGATONELADAS DE PITROIL EXTRAIDO ...DAÍ ATÉ AOS 2,7 GIGAS DE 1975......
BOMBEADOS SEM INTERRUPÇÃO
EM 1939 ACREDITAVA-SE EM 4400 MEGATONES EM 1938 EXTRAIAM-SE
272 MEGATONES E EM 1963 CHEGA-SE A 1 GIGATONE COM 300 MEGATONELADAS DE PITROIL EXTRAIDO ...DAÍ ATÉ AOS 2,7 GIGAS DE 1975......
dijous, 1 de gener del 2015
diga XXXIII ...ATÉ QUANDO? COLAPSO ALIMENTAR NO SÉCULO XXI NO ANO DA GRAÇA DE 2020? OU NEM POR ISSO? TRIGO 268 MEGATONES IN 1970 TRIGO MOLE 97% iTÁLIA 30KG PER CAPITA /MASSAS POR ANO PORTUCALÉ 7 KG....DURANTE TODA A DÉCADA DE 70 O AUMENTO POPULACIONAL FOI ACOMPANHADO POR AUMENTO DA PRODUTIVIDADE DOS 4250 MILHÕES DE GRANDES MAMÍFEROS DOMÉSTICOS DE 1970 CHEGAREMOS EM BREVE AOS 5000 MILHÕES 1170 MILHÕES DE BOVINOS E BÚFALOS 1400 MILHÕES OVELHAS E CABRAS 580 MILHÕES DE PORCOS EM 1970 E COM O CRESCIMENTO DA POPULAÇÃO CHINESA DEVERÁ SER O NÚMERO MAIS FÁCIL DE DOBRAR ...TODAS AS PREVISÕES LOUCAS DE CULTIVO DE FRANGUINHO CUORE OU DE ALGAS OU MESMO AQUACULTURA EM LARGA ESCALA PARECEM COUSAS A CONCRETIZAR-SE NESTA DÉCADA QUE COMEÇA 1984 ESTÁ QUASE AO VIRAR DA ESQUINA MAS 2020 PARECE MUITO LONGE 2020 SERÁ EM 2020? NÃO ME CHEIRA .... in 2014 is forecast at a new record of 2 532 million tonnes (including rice in milled terms), 10 million tonnes higher than last month’s forecast and 7 million tonnes (0.3 percent) above last year’s peak. This month’s largest upward adjustment corresponded to coarse grains, the global production of which is set to reach 1 312 million tonnes, just above last year’s record and 8.5 million tonnes higher than anticipated earlier. The forecast for maize production has been raised by over 5 million tonnes since last month, driven primarily by upward adjustments to production levels in China, the EU and Mexico. Global wheat production is currently forecast at 725 million tonnes, up 7.6 million tonnes (1.1 percent) from the 2013 record level and 2.3 million tonnes more than reported in November. This month’s upward adjustment reflects an upgrading of crops in the EU and the Russian Federation more than offsetting a reduced forecast for wheat production in Australia and Turkey. Unlike for the other cereals, rice production may undergo a slight contraction in 2014, in the order of 2 million tonnes, or 0.4 percent. The forecast is somewhat lower than portended last month, reflecting poorer crop prospects especially for India, Thailand and Guinea. The forecast for world cereal utilization in 2014/15 is put at 2 465 million tonnes, up 48.2 million tonnes (2 percent) from 2013/14. The anticipated year-to-year increase mainly reflects greater cereal usage by the livestock sectors, supported by falling prices. Total feed use could reach 876 million tonnes, 25 million tonnes (3 percent) more than in 2013/14 and 3 million tonnes higher than anticipated in November. Larger feed use of maize in the EU and Mexico is mainly behind this month’s upward revision. The volume of cereals destined for food is expected to increase to 1 104 million tonnes, up 10 million tonnes (1 percent) from 2013/14, implying a stable average global per capita consumption of 152.8 kg
TIRANDO 2006 E 2007 ...É SEMPRE A SUBIR
DOS 2200 MILHÕES DE TONES PARA AS
2400...E ESTE INVERNO É ÓPTIMO PARA
A VERNALIZAÇÃO VIVA LYSENKO
TODA A ÇIDADE ERA DADA A NOJO (DESGOSTO ...) CHEA DE MESQUINHAS
QUERELLAS HUUS COM GRAM MÍNGUA
DO QUE PADEÇIAM OUTROS HAVENDO
DOO (DÓ) DOS ATRIBULADOS
CRÓNICA DE FERNÃO LOPES
The FAO’s forecast for world cereal stocks at the close of 2015 marketing seasons has been raised by 4 million tonnes since last month and now stands at 628 million tonnes, 50 million tonnes (8.6 percent) above their opening levels and the highest since 2000. As a result, the global cereal stocks-to-use ratio would hit a 13-year high of 25.2 percent in 2014/15 (up from 23.5 percent in 2013/14), suggesting a generally comfortable supply situation for the 2014/15 marketing season. This month’s upward revision mostly concerns coarse grains. World coarse grains stocks are currently forecast at 258 million tonnes, 3.5 million tonne more than anticipated earlier and now up 36 million tonnes (16 percent) from the previous season. Record maize production is seen to boost inventories in the EU and the United States. Much higher maize carryovers are also anticipated in China. World wheat stocks are expected to reach 193 million tonnes in 2015, nearly unchanged from the previous forecast but as much as 17 million tonnes (10 percent) higher than their opening levels, reflecting further stocks accumulations in the EU, China, India and the Russian Federation. With global production in 2014 anticipated to fall short of consumption, rice global stocks are predicted to decline by 2 percent in 2015, with the largest offloads in absolute terms expected in India, Indonesia and Thailand.
DOS 2200 MILHÕES DE TONES PARA AS
2400...E ESTE INVERNO É ÓPTIMO PARA
A VERNALIZAÇÃO VIVA LYSENKO
TODA A ÇIDADE ERA DADA A NOJO (DESGOSTO ...) CHEA DE MESQUINHAS
QUERELLAS HUUS COM GRAM MÍNGUA
DO QUE PADEÇIAM OUTROS HAVENDO
DOO (DÓ) DOS ATRIBULADOS
CRÓNICA DE FERNÃO LOPES
The FAO’s forecast for world cereal stocks at the close of 2015 marketing seasons has been raised by 4 million tonnes since last month and now stands at 628 million tonnes, 50 million tonnes (8.6 percent) above their opening levels and the highest since 2000. As a result, the global cereal stocks-to-use ratio would hit a 13-year high of 25.2 percent in 2014/15 (up from 23.5 percent in 2013/14), suggesting a generally comfortable supply situation for the 2014/15 marketing season. This month’s upward revision mostly concerns coarse grains. World coarse grains stocks are currently forecast at 258 million tonnes, 3.5 million tonne more than anticipated earlier and now up 36 million tonnes (16 percent) from the previous season. Record maize production is seen to boost inventories in the EU and the United States. Much higher maize carryovers are also anticipated in China. World wheat stocks are expected to reach 193 million tonnes in 2015, nearly unchanged from the previous forecast but as much as 17 million tonnes (10 percent) higher than their opening levels, reflecting further stocks accumulations in the EU, China, India and the Russian Federation. With global production in 2014 anticipated to fall short of consumption, rice global stocks are predicted to decline by 2 percent in 2015, with the largest offloads in absolute terms expected in India, Indonesia and Thailand.
World cereal trade is forecast to contract by about 17.7 million tonnes (5 percent) in 2014/15, mainly because of wheat and coarse grains and reach 339 million tonnes. World trade in coarse grains could fall to 148 million tonnes in 2014/15 (July/June), down 10.7 million tonnes (6.8 percent) from the previous season with lower maize imports by the EU, and to a lesser extent Egypt, accounting for nearly all of this decrease. World wheat trade in 2014/15 (July/June) is forecast at 150 million tonnes, down 7.3 million tonnes (4.6 percent) from the previous season with again lower imports by China, Brazil, Mexico and several countries in North Africa. On the other hand, rice trade is currently foreseen to rise slightly above the 2014 record estimate, sustained mainly by rising demand by countries in Africa and abundant supplies in exporting countries.
ESTIMATIVA 2014 Triticum
| Country | Production (1000 MT) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | EU-27 | 155,401.00 | |
| 2 | China | 126,000.00 | |
| 3 | India | 95,910.00 | |
| 4 | Russian Federation | 59,000.00 | |
| 5 | United States | 55,129.00 | |
| 6 | Canada | 27,500.00 | |
| 7 | Pakistan | 25,000.00 | |
| 8 | Ukraine | 24,500.00 | |
| 9 | Australia | 24,000.00 | |
| 10 | Turkey | 15,000.00 | |
| 11 | Iran, Islamic Republic Of | 13,000.00 | |
| 12 | Kazakhstan | 12,000.00 | |
| 13 | Argentina | 12,000.00 | |
| 14 | Egypt | 8,200.00 | |
| 15 | Uzbekistan | 7,150.00 | |
| 16 | Brazil | 6,300.00 | |
| 17 | Morocco | 5,100.00 | |
| 18 | Afghanistan | 5,025.00 | |
| 19 | Mexico | 3,660.00 | |
| 20 | Iraq | 3,500.00 | |
| 21 | Ethiopia | 3,300.00 | |
| 22 | Belarus | 2,600.00 | |
| 23 | Syrian Arab Republic | 2,500.00 | |
| 24 | Serbia | 2,400.00 | |
| 25 | Uruguay | 2,010.00 | |
| 26 | Nepal | 1,950.00 | |
| 27 | Algeria | 1,900.00 | |
| 28 | South Africa | 1,800.00 | |
| 29 | Azerbaijan | 1,700.00 | |
| 30 | Chile | 1,620.00 | |
| 31 | Tunisia | 1,400.00 | |
| 32 | Paraguay | 1,350.00 | |
| 33 | Bangladesh | 1,300.00 | |
| 34 | Turkmenistan | 1,200.00 | |
| 35 | Moldova, Republic Of | 1,100.00 | |
| 36 | Japan | 850.00 | |
| 37 | Tajikistan | 770.00 | |
| 38 | Kyrgyzstan | 675.00 | |
| 39 | Switzerland | 517.00 | |
| 40 | New Zealand | 510.00 | |
| 41 | Saudi Arabia | 500.00 | |
| 42 | Kenya | 450.00 | |
| 43 | Mongolia | 445.00 | |
| 44 | Sudan | 350.00 | |
| 45 | Armenia | 340.00 | |
| 46 | Albania | 300.00 | |
| 47 | Norway | 247.00 | |
| 48 | Yemen | 240.00 | |
| 49 | Peru | 230.00 | |
| 50 | Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic Of | 215.00 | |
| 51 | Zambia | 202.00 | |
| 52 | Libya | 200.00 | |
| 53 | Myanmar | 180.00 | |
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